How to Open a Business in Estonia as an e-Resident Estonia offers one of the most transparent and digital business environments in the world. For e-Residents, it allows company management fully online - regardless of physical location. However, digital access does not remove responsibility.

Traveling through Southern Europe - Italy, Greece, and Spain - reveals a striking contrast to the digital-first economy of Northern Europe. While the North has almost entirely transitioned to cashless transactions, the South maintains a strong, sometimes aggressive, preference for cash. In Italy, for instance, cash is used in over 57% of transactions. As a financial professional, this raises critical questions about the shadow economy and the vast amount of tax revenue that

From an economic perspective, our world functions as a market. Within it, we all act as economic agents - constantly shifting between the roles of buyers and sellers. At work, we sell our skills, expertise, and experience. In our personal time, we buy goods, services, and experiences. Somewhere in between, we rest, learn, and restore our mental and physical energy - taking care of ourselves and those close to us. This constant role change is so natural that we rarely stop to